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Legendary Industrialist Ratan Tata Passes Away at 86; Led Tata Group for 21 Years

Ratan Tata, the 86-year-old Chairman Emeritus of the Tata Group, died on Wednesday night. He was admitted to Mumbai’s Breach Candy Hospital last Monday for age-related health problems. Following this, news of his critical condition surfaced. His health rapidly deteriorated when his blood pressure unexpectedly dropped, necessitating his hospitalization. Ratan Tata died on Wednesday night after receiving intensive care in the ICU.

Just last week, on October 7th, Tata dismissed rumors about his health on social media, calling them “baseless” and assuring his followers that there was no need for concern. He emphasized that he was undergoing routine medical checkups due to his age and asked the public to ignore false information.

Early Life and Education

Ratan Tata was born on December 28, 1937, and received his early education at Cathedral and John Connon School in Mumbai. He later earned a degree in Architecture and Structural Engineering from Cornell University in the United States. Before joining the Tata Group in 1962, Tata spent some time working in the United States. His tenure as Chairman of Tata Industries began in 1981, and he became Chairman of Tata Sons in 1991, after J.R.D. Tata retired.

Leadership and Achievements

Ratan Tata’s 21-year tenure as Chairman of Tata Group was distinguished by visionary leadership and bold decisions. Under his leadership, Tata Group grew from a traditional family-owned business to a global powerhouse. He founded Tata Teleservices in 1996, marking the group’s entry into the telecommunications industry. Under his leadership, Tata acquired several international brands, such as Tetley Tea, Corus, and Jaguar Land Rover, establishing the company as a global player.

One of Tata’s most notable accomplishments was transforming Tata Group into a $100 billion conglomerate. Under his leadership, the Tata Nano, the world’s most affordable car, was launched in 2008, as part of his dream project to provide affordable transportation to the masses.

Philanthropy and Legacy

Ratan Tata’s contributions went beyond the corporate world. He was known for his generosity, donating 65% of his personal income to charitable causes, establishing himself as one of India’s leading philanthropists. During his tenure, Tata Group’s profits increased 50-fold, and his initiatives helped millions of people live better lives. He also played an important role in the acquisition of Air India in 2022, which restored the airline to its former glory.

Tata was honored with several national and international awards for his contributions, including the Padma Bhushan in 2000 and the Padma Vibhushan in 2008.

Retirement and Later Life

Ratan Tata retired as Chairman of the Tata Group in December 2012, and Cyrus Mistry was appointed as his successor. Sadly, Mistry died in a car accident in 2022. Despite his retirement, Ratan Tata remained actively involved in various charitable activities through the Tata Trusts.

Ratan Tata’s death represents the end of an era in India’s corporate world. His influence on the business world and commitment to philanthropy will continue to inspire future generations.

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