End of India’s Kerosene Era: Finding It Isn’t That Easy Anymore
The period when kerosene ruled supreme for a variety of uses, including lighting, cooking, and farming, seems to have disappeared. Kerosene, which was once widely accessible at low prices in government shops, appears to have vanished from the market. Over the last decade, its use has decreased dramatically, with cleaner alternatives taking its place. According to National Statistics Office (NSO) research, kerosene sales in India fell by 26% per year between 2013-14 and 2022–23. The removal of subsidies in 2019 had a significant impact on its sales, making it extremely costly for most users.
Common people have completely abandoned kerosene, certain that they have found replacements. However, the consumption of diesel, gasoline, and petrol has increased throughout the same time period. Diesel usage increased by 12.05 percent, gasoline by 13.38 percent, and petrol by a whopping 28.68 percent. The numbers clearly show the shift away from kerosene and towards alternate fuels.
Meanwhile, consumption of natural gas remains dynamic, with a considerable share used in a variety of industries including fertilizer manufacturing, urban piped supply, and road transportation. The industrial sector is the largest consumer of electricity, followed by the residential, agricultural, and commercial sectors. This shift away from kerosene is part of a larger trend towards cleaner and more efficient energy sources, reflecting shifting consumer preferences and environmental concerns.